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A common problem amongst ferrets is hair loss. When seen in conjunction with weight loss, the problem can be even more serious that you may think. When you see signs of this, you will want to get to a ferret friendly vet soon. The most common reason for hair loss with weight loss in a ferret is adrenal disease (Cushing’s disease). Usually this is caused by one adrenal gland which can be removed (surgery) and the problem cured. Sometimes you’ll even noticed an enlarged vulva with this disease, because this part of the adrenal gland that becomes affected is responsible for releasing the sex hormones.

If the skin is dry or scabby, and weight loss is not severe, chances are a bit higher that the cause were parasite related (mange, ringworm or other fungus, or fleas).

If all checks out with blood work from the vet, things to consider at home are diet and lighting, which also affect a ferret’s coat and shedding patterns. However, these would not cause itching, and weight loss because of diet is associated with malnutrition which I’m sure you’d be aware of yourself, so best bet is to get to a vet, have the bloodwork done, and discuss options for treating adrenal disease if this is indeed the cause.

Christine, LVT

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